摘要
对列入黑龙江省的国家级非物质文化遗产、省级非物质文化遗产和市级非物质文化遗产名录的617项非物质文化遗产项目采用Arcgis空间分析技术等方法对其进行了结构类型和空间分布分析.结果表明:其结构类型是以传统技艺类和传统美术类为主;空间分布上形成哈尔滨市、牡丹江市和绥化市三个中心,北部和南部6个县域密集区;各类型非物质文化遗产项目在各地级市分布不均;非物质文化遗产类型结构和空间分布受社会经济发展、历史及民族分布等因素影响,也与该省主要河流水系的分布等自然因素有一定的相关性.
In this paper, the data of 617 intangible cultural heritage items in Heilongjiang are collected, including a total of four batches of national intangible cultural heritage list promulgated by the State Council, a total of four batches of provincial intangible cultural heritage list promulgated by provincial government and the municipal intangible cultural heritage list of 13 prefecture -level cities their spatial distribution are analyzed by the spatial analysis tools of Arcgis. （areas） in Heilongjiang. Then The results show that： the main structure type are the traditional techniques and the traditional arts. And the geographical distribution as follows： Firstly, the city of Harbin, Mudanjiang and Suihua are the central cities of intangible cultural heritage on a macro view. There are 6 intensive areas in the north and south of Heilongjiang on a microscopic view; Secondly, various types of intangible cultural heritage are distributed unevenly around the city; Thirdly, the type structure and spatial distribution of intangible cultural heritage are affected by the factors of socio- economic development, history and ethnic distribution. The spatial distribution of the intangible cultural heritage has a certain correlation with the major river systems in this province.
出处
《哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报》
CAS
2015年第5期102-106,共5页
Natural Science Journal of Harbin Normal University
关键词
非物质文化遗产
结构
空间分布
黑龙江
Intangible cultural heritage
Structure
Geographical distribution
Heilongjiang
