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整体视野下丝绸之路的思考--以明代南方丝绸之路为中心 被引量:4

Under the Overall Vision of the Silk Road: Centers on the Southern Silk Road of Ming Dynasty
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摘要 从更广阔的整体视角来看明代丝绸之路,应有更为宏大的学术关怀,我们不能忽视其历史背景,即明前期郑和下西洋——全面走向印度洋,明后期世界连成一个整体的全球化开端的历史大背景。从明代史籍中,我们已经看到了明初海上丝绸之路发展对于人们观念演化的深刻影响。虽然迄今我们在明代史籍中看不到任何直接反映明代丝绸之路与全球化之间具体关联的记述,甚至也看不到任何直接关于16世纪全球市场与中国赋役—财政改革之间关联的记述,尽管如此,明代中国出现的变革与世界发生的变革相互联系,白银货币化与全球市场,即经济全球化有着千丝万缕的关联。认识白银货币化是中国与世界之间关键的连接点,研究全球市场初建时期中国国内与世界市场这种不容忽视的内在关联,作为探寻整体丝绸之路发展的全新切入点,这里以明代四川雅州为例的初步考察,只是管中窥豹,明代南方丝绸之路,显然可以在整体视角下获得更大的研究空间。 Study on the silk road from broader perspective of the Ming dynasty,we should have the more academic concern,we cannot ignore the historical background,which in the early stage of the Ming of treasure voyages by Zheng He:which is also the great background of globalization from the Indian Ocean in the late Ming Dynasty.From the historical records of Ming dynasty,we have found that the maritime silk road development had profound influence on perception's evolution.Although we cannot find any direct reflection of the silk road between the globalization and specific account of correlation in Ming Dynasty,even cannot find any conspicuous records on global markets and Hong Kong in the 16 th century:accounts for correlation between fiscal reforms,and yet for all that reforms in Ming and reforms in the world linked with each other,the silver monetization and the global market,namely,economic globalization has inextricably linked.Realizing the silver monetization is the critical juncture between China and the world,study inner relations at the beginning of the global market to build China's domestic,and take it as the new starting point to explore the overall development of the silk road,take Ya Zhou of Sichuan for example,the preliminary investigation,only a glimpse in Ming dynasty,obviously,the southern silk road would gain a greater research space under the overall perspective.
作者 万明
出处 《中华文化论坛》 北大核心 2015年第9期5-17,191,共13页 Journal of Chinese Culture
关键词 明代 南方丝绸之路 雅安 Ming Dynasty,Southern Silk Road,Yaan
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