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从后果防范到权利赋予:青少年体质健康治理转向研究 被引量:3

Adolescent physical health governance: from consequence prevention to empowerment
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摘要 传统青少年体质健康服务治理,秉承后果防范的视角,将体质健康服务作为预防体质健康问题发生的手段,呈现被动性、阶段性、缺乏个体认同等特征。后果防范的治理模式与权力贫困的现实有关,过度教育、缺乏健康维护资源、违规行为难以有效惩处、独立的青少年体质健康立法缺失、部门责权不明确等形成对青少年体质健康权益的侵犯。在权利赋予的背景下,青少年体质健康属于健康权的一种,属于基本权利范畴。青少年健康权维护需要在如下方面努力:强化青少年体质健康权维护的全社会责任;制定青少年体质健康法规,并确保有效执行;完善体质健康公共服务供给;营造关注青少年体质健康权的整体氛围。 Traditional adolescent physical health governance,which takes the physical health service as the prevention means of physical health problems,present the features of passivity,periodicity,lack of individual identity. The governance pattern that highlights consequence prevention is related to power deficiency,and the factors of excessive education,lack of health maintenance resources and independent youth physical health legislation,difficulties to effectively punish irregularities,unclear department powers and responsibilities have constituted invasion of adolescent physical health rights. Under the background of empowerment,teenagers' physical health is one of the health rights,belonging to the category of basic rights. Efforts need to be made in the following aspects: to strengthen social responsibility for youth physique and health maintenance; to issue adolescent physical health regulations and ensure the effective implementation; to improve public service supply; to create integral atmosphere for the concern of physique and health of adolescents.
作者 郇昌店 张林
出处 《山东体育学院学报》 北大核心 2015年第4期23-28,共6页 Journal of Shandong Sport University
基金 上海市大文科学术新人项目资助(xsxr2013002) 国家哲学社会科学一般项目"我国公共体育服务制度研究"(13BTY013)
关键词 后果防范 权利赋予 健康权 体育健康 青少年 consequence prevention empowerment right to health
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