摘要
目的 探讨以运动疗法、榜样教育和心理支持等相结合的综合护理方法对减少造血干细胞移植患者并发症的效果.方法 根据患者住院号尾号的奇偶,将符合纳入排出标准的40例造血干细胞移植患者随机分为实验组和对照组各20例,对照组采用常规护理干预,实验组采用综合护理干预,并分别于造血干细胞移植预处理前1d、移植前1d、移植后第7、14、21天和移植后3个月,采用造血干细胞移植症状评价量表对2组患者进行评价.结果 预处理前1d,对照组和实验组在造血干细胞移植症状评价量表总分及各维度得分比较差异无统计学意义.移植前1d、移植后第7、14、21天和移植后3个月实验组在造血干细胞移植症状评价量表总分及各维度得分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P＜0.05.结论 综合护理干预可以减少造血干细胞移植并发症的发生,值得推广.
Objective To investigate the intervention effect of integrated care including exercise therapy,example learning and psychological support to ease the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation （HSCT） related complications.Methods 40 cases were divided into the intervention group and the control group according to their hospital number,there were 20 cases in each group.The intervention group received integrated care and control group adopted traditional methods.HSCT symptoms scale was used to evaluate the intervention effects in 6 time points （the day before pretreatment,the day before HSCT,the 7th day,14th day,21th day and three months after HSCT）.Results There were no statistical differences between the two groups in the score of HSCT scales on the day before pretreatment.The intervention group was statistically lower than the control group in the score of HSCT scales on the day before HSCT,the 7th day,14th day,21th day and three months after HSCT,P＜0.05.Conclusion The integrated care can reduce HSCT complications and worthybe popularizing.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2015年第21期1592-1595,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
造血干细胞移植
护理
干预性研究
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Nursing care
Intervention studies
