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探讨脑卒中后吞咽障碍致肺部感染的康复护理干预对策 被引量:1

To Explore the Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention for Pulmonary Infection Caused by Dysphagia after Stroke
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摘要 目的研究与分析康复护理干预脑卒中后吞咽障碍致肺部感染的临床价值.方法该次研究的研究对象选取来该院重症ICU病房治疗的脑卒中后吞咽障碍致肺部感染的患者102例,研究对象选取时间为2016年12月—2019年12月,随后根据患者的护理方法进行分组,即常规护理组及康复护理组,每组51例.其中该院护理人员常规护理干预常规护理组患者,而护理人员常规护理干预康复护理组患者的基础上,联合采取康复护理干预,随后观察两组患者的吞咽功能恢复优良率、肺部感染发生率以及护理满意度等指标.结果两组患者的吞咽功能恢复优良率、肺部感染发生率以及护理满意度等指标存在显著差异,数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论脑卒中后吞咽障碍致肺部感染的康复护理干预效果显著,可以在临床上加以推广. Objective To study and analyze the clinical value of rehabilitation nursing intervention in pulmonary infection caused by dysphagia after stroke.Methods 102 patients with pulmonary infection caused by dysphagia after stroke were selected for the study.The study subjects were selected from December 2016 to December 2019.Then,the patients were divided into two groups according to their nursing methods,the routine nursing group and rehabilitation nursing group,with 51 cases in each group.On the basis of the routine nursing intervention of the nurses in the rehabilitation nursing group,the patients in the rehabilitation nursing group were combined with the rehabilitation nursing intervention,and then the excellent rate of swallowing function recovery,the incidence of pulmonary infection and the satisfaction of the nursing were observed.Results There were significant differences between the two groups in the recovery rate of swallowing function,the incidence of pulmonary infection and nursing satisfaction,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of rehabilitation nursing intervention in pulmonary infection caused by dysphagia after stroke is significant,which can be popularized in clinical practice.
作者 刘杰 LIU Jie(Infection management department of Jilin Central Hospital,Jilin Jilin,132011,China)
出处 《反射疗法与康复医学》 2020年第14期172-174,共3页 Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 脑卒中 吞咽障碍 肺部感染 康复护理 Stroke Dysphagia Pulmonary infection Rehabilitation nursing
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