摘要
We report a considerably promising method based on agarose gel electrophoresis (AGE) to separate single-walled carbon nanotubes by adding a water-soluble polyfluorene (w-PFO) as surfactant into the agarose gel. In this effective method, the AGE/w-PFO gel network will trap more semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with the assistance ofw-PFO, for the strong interaction between w-PFO and semiconducting species. The optical absorbance, photoluminescence emission and resonant Raman scattering characterization were used to ver- ify the separation effect. The purity of separated semiconducting species is as high as (98±1)%. The demonstrated field effect transistors give the on/off ratio and mobility about 27000 and 10.2 cm^2·V^-1·s^-1, respectively.
We report a considerably promising method based on agarose gel electrophoresis (AGE) to separate single-walled carbon nanotubes by adding a water-soluble polyfluorene (w-PFO) as surfactant into the agarose gel. In this effective method, the AGE/w-PFO gel network will trap more semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with the assistance ofw-PFO, for the strong interaction between w-PFO and semiconducting species. The optical absorbance, photoluminescence emission and resonant Raman scattering characterization were used to ver- ify the separation effect. The purity of separated semiconducting species is as high as (98±1)%. The demonstrated field effect transistors give the on/off ratio and mobility about 27000 and 10.2 cm^2·V^-1·s^-1, respectively.
基金
This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21274027, 20974022) and the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. 15ZZ002).