摘要
主体性与主体间性理论体现出对国家形象建构的重要性。国家形象首先是通过主体建构起来的,主体通过这种建构来寻求属于自我的"精神家园",主体性理论在建构国家形象中发挥着基础性的作用。但从国家形象的存在本身来看,它又是主体间性理论意义生成的一种体现,国家形象的建构是自我主体与他者主体交互对话和融合的结果,是主体间的共在。这种主体间的对话,增加了主体间相互沟通的可能,肯定了他者主体在形象塑造中的主动介入,也强调了国家形象"意义"解释的多元性。只有在自我存在与他者存在的相互对话即主体间性的关系中,主体存在的意义方被凸显出来。作为一种随着语境而变化的建构对象,国家形象的意义生成不是静止的,需要在开放性视域中展开其意义的世界。在主体与主体不断对话的循环中,建构的意义得以不断实现,其所形成的新的"视界融合"也拓展了人们对国家形象的丰富意义的理解。
The theories of subjectivity and inter-subjectivity play a significant role in the building of national image. Subject, component of national image construction, seeks for the spiritual home with the foundation theory of subjectivity. However, from the perspective of existence , national image is outcome of the theory of inter-subjectivity as well as communication and integration between self-subjectivity and other--subjectivity. Inter-subjectivity communication of this kind not only guarantees the the involvement of other--subjectivity in image building, but also stresses the diversity of national image interpretations. Without the help of inter--subjectivity theory, the value of the existence of subject cannot be revealed. As the national image changes with different context, a broader horizon is greatly needed. The value of image building can be perfected with the constant communication between subject, thereby forming a brand-new fusion of horizons ,which adds rich interpretations of national image.
出处
《江苏师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2015年第4期60-64,共5页
Journal of Jiangsu Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
徐放鸣教授主持的国家社科基金重点项目"中国当代文艺实践中的国家形象构建研究"(批准号为12AZW003)
江苏师范大学博士学位教师科研支持项目阶段性成果
江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目研究成果
关键词
国家形象
主体性
主体间性
national image
building
subjectivity
intersubjectivity
meaning generation