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经支气管镜介入治疗大气道狭窄40例疗效分析 被引量:6

Interventional treatment for 40 cases of tracheal stenosis via bronchoscope
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摘要 目的分析经支气管镜下的介入治疗在治疗大气道肿瘤所致的气道狭窄中的意义。方法收集该院呼吸科2009年1月-2013年8月诊治的40例大气道肿瘤所致的气道狭窄患者,对获得的资料进行整理并比较介入治疗后各项指标的变化,综合评价电子支气管镜引导的介入治疗的疗效。结果 40例同时符合纳入标准和排除标准的患者,采用不同的介入治疗方法,例如二氧化碳CO2冷冻治疗、氩气刀(APC)治疗、高频电刀治疗及支架植入。40例患者呼吸困难症状迅速缓解,气管直径明显变大。结论经电子支气管镜的介入治疗对有大气道肿瘤而无法手术的患者来说是最重要的治疗方法,能够提高肿瘤患者的生存质量。 [ Objective ] To completely analyze the meaning of interventional treatment via bronchoscope of tra- cheal stenosis caused by tumor in large airway. [Methods ] Forty cases of tracheal stenosis caused by tumor in large airway admitted to the department of respiratory in our hospital from January 2009 to August 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. The clinical materials were collected, the clinical data and effect of different interventional treatments were compared. [ Results ] The 40 patients who met the inclusion criteria were performed with different intervention- al treatments, such as eryotherapy, tracheal stent placement, argon plasma coagulation and electrocautery. The dysp- nea symptom of 40 patients was quickly improved, and the airway diameter turned significantly wider after interven- tional treatment. [ Conclusion ] Interventional treatment is the most important method for patients with tumor in large airway. It can improve patient's quality of life in early time.
出处 《中国内镜杂志》 北大核心 2015年第8期884-886,共3页 China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词 介入治疗 气道狭窄 肿瘤 interventional treatment tracheal stenosis tumor
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