摘要
人类的当代境况可以哲学的终结来标示。在海德格尔看来,由于以往的哲学已完成在现今的各门科学之中,一个技术的世界确立起来。这是"遗忘存在"的历史命运。但在马克思看来,以往的哲学是完成在资本主义生产方式之中的,从而人类的绝大部分被归结为抽象劳动。这是人的感性存在之异化的历史命运。历史唯物主义学说起自社会权力之被发现。对社会权力的形成和演变所做的存在论阐明是历史唯物主义的真正内容。因此,历史唯物主义是在哲学终结之后的一条新存在论之路,它开启了真正的历史存在论。
The end of philosophy is characteristic of the contemporary situation of mankind. According to Martin Heidegger,this end means the fulfillment of philosophy in various sciences of today,and with this a technological world has been set up. This is the destiny of 'the forgotten of being'.But according to Karl Marx,the previous philosophy has ended in the capitalistic mode of production,and therefore the most of mankind has been reduced to abstract labor. And this is the destiny of reification of human sensuous being. Historical materialism starts from the discovery of social power,and its content consists of the ontological expositions of this power's formation and transformation. Therefore,historical materialism is a road to new ontology after the end of philosophy,and it opens an area of genuine historical ontology.
出处
《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2015年第4期3-11,111,共9页
The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition