摘要
战国秦汉时期,以临淄为中心的齐鲁地区是中国古代纺织生产的重要区域。由于纺织品的有机材质致使实物难以保存,故今人难以窥见其"天下之人冠带皆仰齐地"的地位。通过对临淄齐故城出土的2件纺织品残片进行分析测试,可知其为素麻和丹漆纱。其中素麻采用大麻制成,为当时常见的大宗纺织品,丹漆纱属于兼具功能性和装饰性的髹漆纺织品,在纺织考古中属首次发现。这两种不同制作工艺、不同纤维材质的纺织品为研究当时的中国古代纺织史提供了难得的实物资料。
In the Qin and Han dynasties, Linzi, the center of the Qilu region, was an important area of China＇s ancient textile production. Due to organic texture of textiles, it is hard to conserve the textiles. Hence, it is difficult for modern people to appreciate the position of textiles in Qin and Han dynasties. It is known from analysis and test of relics of 2 pieces of textiles that, they are vermilion lacquered yearn and linen. The linen is made from cannabis sativa, which was a common bulk fabric in that period. Vermilion lacquered yearn belongs to lacquered textile with function property and decoration property which was first found in archaeological studies on textiles. The two kinds of textiles with different craftsmanship and fiber materials offer rare information for studying textile history in ancient China.
出处
《丝绸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第8期12-15,共4页
Journal of Silk
关键词
朱砂
漆
纺织品
齐故城
vermilion
lacquer
textile
site of Qi State capital Linzi
