摘要
公正世界信念就是相信所处的世界是公正的,在这个世界里,人们得其所应得,所得即应得。公正世界信念作为一种适应性结果,提供有意义的解释框架和策略帮助人们应对不公正事件的威胁,同时能够缓冲压力,保护心理健康,促进个体对长远目标的追求。因此,为了青少年的心理健康和良好世界观人生观的形成,学校和社会应注重培养和提高青少年的公正世界信念。本文提出的策略有:利用青春期这一关键时期,倡导感恩教育,提高青少年的公正知觉。
According to the just - world theory, individuals have a need to believe that they live in a world where people generally get what they deserve and deserve what they get. As an adaptive results, belief in a just world may provide meaningful interpretation framework and strategy for people to cope with the threat of unfair events, as well as buffering against stress, maintaining mental health and promoting the individuals＇ pursuit of long - term goals. Hence, for adolescents＇ mental health and better outlook towards the world and life, school and society should pay attention to cultivate and improve their belief in a just world. The proposed strategies in this article incorporate taking advantage of critical period in adolescence, advocating the gratitude education and improving the juvenile justice pereeption.
出处
《全球教育展望》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第7期61-68,共8页
Global Education
关键词
公正世界信念
青少年
心理健康
社会适应
学校教育
belief in a just world
adolescents
mental health
social adaptation
school education
