摘要
当前,我国民营经济融资困境日益加剧,民间资本供求失衡问题引发社会广泛关注。该文聚焦于对我国民间资本供求规模测度、失衡原因剖析与对策研究。基于2011年样本调研数据与供求规模核算分析,文章精确量化民间资本供给量约为32万亿元,需求量约为46万亿元,供求失衡缺口达14万亿元;进一步分析发现,民间资本供求失衡主要原因在于民间资本供给效率低下、脱实入虚以及供求作用渠道阻塞不畅等;最后,在供求测度与失衡分析基础上,针对性地提出建立区域民间资本聚集区、加强法律法规体系建设以及构建"四位一体"民间资本供求风险防范机制等解决民间资本供求失衡的对策建议。
Currently,the difficulty of the private economy financing grows severer,which causes widespread concern on private capital supply and demand imbalance.The study here focuses on the scale of private capital measurement,roots of supply and demand imbalance and relevant solutions discussions.Based on 2011 survey data and calculation analysis of supply and demand,the amount of private capital supply is accurately quantified as about 32 trillion,while the private capital demand about 46 trillion,leading to the imbalance gap of private capital supply and demand as 14trillion;Further analysis on roots of supply-demand in-equilibrium reveal that inefficient private capital supply,increasingly virtualized private capital demand as well as supply-demand interaction channel congestion cooperatively contribute to the gap between private capital supply and demand;and basis on the result,the establishment of regional private capital accumulation area,strengthening the legal system establishing,and building a risk-preventing quaternity mechanism of private capital＇s supply and demand and other suggestions are proposed to solve the imbalance between supply and demand of private capital.
出处
《上海经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期3-11,18,共10页
Shanghai Journal of Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"民间资本供求
风险防范及其健康发展研究"(12&ZD071)
关键词
民间资本
民营企业
供求失衡
Private Capital
Private Enterprise
Imbalance of Supply and Demand
