摘要
欧洲的工业从风力、水力、畜力到应用蒸汽和电力,走过了一条从蒸汽化、电气化、电子化到信息化的道路,这就是近现代工业的四次革命。与欧洲工业发展不同,中国的工业是在半殖民地半封建社会的条件下艰难起步,经历了"一五二五"时期苏联援建与大跃进、"三线"建设、文化大革命、改革开放等历史阶段,遗存下来的丰富的工业遗产,记录了那段不平凡的历史,凝聚了我们祖辈和父辈辛勤的汗水,承载了一代又一代人富国图强的梦想。
From the use of wind, water and animal power to the use of steam and electricity, European industry has gone through four revolutions in modern and contemporary eras marked by steam application, electrification, eletronization and informatization. Different from European industry, however, China’s industry started in a semi-colonial, semi-feudal society. Industrial heritage of modern China fall into two historical periods, namely, the late years of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China period. A great wealth of industrial heritages left behind stand as the witness of the eventful history of modern China, crystalizing the wisdom and hard work of ancestral generations and bearing their dream to build China into a strong and prosperous nation.
出处
《世界遗产》
2015年第7期24-32,10,共9页