摘要
论文首先运用波士顿矩阵,针对上海市海洋产业的竞争力迚行全面分析。从波士顿矩阵的基本理论入手,对上海市海洋产业迚行分类,幵结合波士顿矩阵的应用法则,将不同类别的海洋产业与全国水平迚行比较,从而对上海市海洋产业竞争力迚行综合评价。然后,从选取的八个典型产业出収,运用熵值法迚行测算,刻画上海市海洋产业竞争力来源以及趋势。通过分析可以収现,海洋科技収展在海洋产业中的地位举足轻重,尤其海洋电力对整个海洋产业竞争力贡献巨大,交通运输及滨海旅游对其也有着较大的推动作用。最后,根据得出的结果,对上海市海洋产业提出维持对海洋产业的科技支持,幵建设完善海洋科技市场,优化海洋旅游产业结构,保证滨海旅游业的经济敁益;同时觃范海洋交通运输的管理,使之又好又快地収展的建议。
This paper apply the Boston matrix in conducting a comprehensive analysis of the competitiveness of the marine industry in Shanghai. It classifies the marine industry in Shanghai and compares the different types of marine industry with the national level based on Boston matrix rule in order to assess the competitiveness of the marine industry in Shanghai comprehensively. Through entropy method, it shows the source of competitive advantage and the trend in shanghai, which marine technology plays an important role in marine industry, especially marine power, coastal tourism and marine transportation. Finally, it advises that we should maintain support for technology and make marine technology market perfect. In order to remain marine tourism profitable, it had better optimize marine tourism industrial structure. At the meantime, standardizing management of marine transportation is an important way to make marine industry develop well.
出处
《中国渔业经济》
2015年第3期67-73,共7页
Chinese Fisheries Economics
关键词
上海海洋产业
波士顿矩阵
熵值法
海洋产业竞争力
marine industry in Shanghai
Boston matrix
entropy method
marine industrialcompetitiveness
