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《内经》之“心痛”探析 被引量:4

Discussion about Heartache in Internal Classic
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摘要 对《内经》中心痛的病因病机进行了分析,认为导致心痛的基本病机是:心系受损,心脉阻滞,不通则痛;病因主要有:外邪侵犯,损伤心脉;五志化火,灼伤心脉;病气逆乘,心脉失和;施针误刺,心脉受损。并根据心痛的严重程度及临床特点进行分类,进一步提出《内经》关于心痛的治疗以针刺为主,还可用按摩心胸、背俞之法,以及薤白等常用药物进行治疗;《内经》对心痛的预后作出了客观的判断,并提出心痛护理方面应注意禁食咸、酸之物,慎食寒凉之品,同时注意保暖以护心阳。 It analyzes the etiology and pathogenesis of heartache in Internal Classic,points out that the basic pathogenesis of heartache is that heart meridian damage and cardiac blood blockade lead to heartache. The causes of heartache is that some factors damage heart meridian,such as external pathogenic factors,fire producing from five types of emotion,effect of diseases in the body and faults in acupuncture treatment.Heartache is categorized according to pain severity and clinical manifestations,it was further proposed that acupuncture is the main treatment methods,massage in chest and back- points and herbal therapy like macrostem onion are also important methods. In Internal Classic,there is an objective prognosis heartache,and it proposes nursing about heartache,for example,paying attention to avoid eating salty and acid foods,eating less cold food,and keeping warm to protect heart yang.
机构地区 山东中医药大学
出处 《山东中医杂志》 2015年第6期410-412,共3页 Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词 心痛 病因病机 分类 临床表现 治疗 heartache etiology and pathogenesis classification clinical manifestations treatment
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