摘要
目的了解铜仁市0~6岁儿童体内微量元素含量及不同年龄阶段的变化情况。方法采用博辉5300微量元素检测仪器对1 451例儿童的全血微量元素钙、铁、铜、镁、锌进行检测。并对检测结果进行统计学分析。结果铜仁市0~6岁儿童钙、锌、铁的缺乏较为常见。缺钙率为32.94%,缺锌率为28.19%,缺铁率为11.64%,不同年龄组间钙、锌、铁差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。锌、铁含量随年龄的增长而逐渐升高。不同性别组间微量元素的缺乏无统计学差异（P〉0.05）。结论微量元素是儿童生长发育必不可少的成分,因此应重视儿童微量元素的检测,并加强对儿童家长的营养宣教,合理膳食,均衡营养,调节微量元素的吸收。
Objective To investgate microelements content in the body and the change of different ages 0 to 6 years in Tongren. Methods The BH 5300 trace element testing instrument was used to detect trace elements in whole blood of 1 451 cases of children calcium, iron, copper, magnesium, zinc, test results for statistical analysis. Results Deficiency of microelement calcium, zinc and iron was common in Tongren, Calcium deficiency rate was 32.94%, Zinc deficiency rate was 28.19%, Iron deficiency rate was I 1.64%, there were statistically significant in different age groups for Calcium, zinc, iron （P 〈 0.05）. Zinc and iron content increased with the growth of the age. There were no statistically significant in different gender groups for lack of trace elements （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Microelement is very important for children＇s growth and development.We should pay attention to children＇s detection of trace elements, and to strengthen the nutn＇tional education of children parents, reasonable diet, balanced nutrition, regulate the absorption of trace elements.
出处
《疾病监测与控制》
2015年第6期377-379,共3页
Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control
关键词
儿童
微量元素
缺乏
children
The lack of rate
microelement
