摘要
列宁主义政党纪律,是中国共产党纪律完善和发展的重要参照。在法理学规则的意义上,列宁主义政党纪律的价值朝着两个维度延伸:在组织层面,党内全体成员和各级组织要"行动一致",保持自上而下的集中;在思想层面,党内全体成员和各级组织要充分"讨论和批评自由",保持自下而上的民主。显然,这两种价值指向在纪律运行的过程中存在着巨大的理论张力和现实张力。然而,两者通过"既定决议不容易再讨论"的制度设计又恰好实现了良性互动和张力和解,使纪律的运行更加有效和顺畅。
The decentralization and market-oriented reform since 1978 has relaxed the former isomorphic social integration structure among party, state and society, which brings the non-public enterprises the renascence and become the social new independence space. Simultaneously, it differentiates the former social classes and reemerges the new non-public economic classes including the non-public enterprisers. However, these make CCP suffer serious challenges on social integration, because of the penetration of western liberal democracy, the illegality
出处
《社会主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期20-29,共10页
Socialism Studies
基金
2014年度国家社会科学基金青年项目"中国共产党纪律的规范研究"(14CFX054)
关键词
列宁主义
政党纪律
价值指向
民主集中制
党内民主
Leninism
Party Discipline
Value Orientation
Democratic Centralism
Inner-Party Democracy