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Tau蛋白激酶及其抑制剂的研究进展 被引量:2

Recent progress in the research of Tau protein kinases inhibitors
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摘要 阿尔茨海默病是一种常见的原发性中枢神经系统退行性疾病,其病理学机制较为复杂。研究发现,过度磷酸化的Tau蛋白聚集是阿尔茨海默病神经病理学损伤的一个标志性特征,因此利用药物调节Tau蛋白的过度磷酸化成为治疗阿尔茨海默病的一种有效策略。本文重点介绍了影响Tau蛋白过度磷酸化的两种重要蛋白激酶GSK-3β(糖原合成酶激酶-3β)和CDK5(细胞周期素依赖蛋白激酶5),以及近年来针对这两种激酶设计的不同结构类型的小分子抑制剂,并对其构效关系进行综述。 Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common primary neurodegenerative disease and its etiology is rather complex. It is reported that aggregation of hyperphosphorylated Tau protein is a characteristic patho- logic lesions of AD, so the drug regulation of Tau protein hyperphosphorylation is an effective strategy for the treatment of AD. In this review, the structure-activity relationships of diverse structural inhibitors for two important Tau protein kinases, GSK-3β and CDK5 were discussed.
出处 《中国药物化学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2015年第3期221-230,共10页 Chinese Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(61372188)
关键词 TAU蛋白 阿尔茨海默病 糖原合成酶激酶-3Β 细胞周期素依赖蛋白激酶5 Tau protein Alzheimer's disease GSK-3β CDK5
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