摘要
目的:明确汕头地区性病门诊就诊者中HPV感染及其亚型的分布。方法:采用PCR方法对性病门诊就诊者进行HPV基因分型检测。结果:共检出HPV阳性1263例,阳性率为63.15%。HPV23种基因亚型均有检出(高危型HPV 1083例,低危型HPV 1367例),其中阳性率HPV6最高(47.90%),HPV44最低(0.08%),单项HPV亚型感染的有683例,其中515例为低危型。在HPV单一亚型感染中,肛周拭子的阳性率最高(78.95%),宫颈拭子最低(49.30%)。结论:性病门诊就诊者中HPV感染率高,主要感染类型为单一低危型HPV感染。
Objective： To determine the prevalence and genotype of human papilloma virus （HPV） in Shantou. Methods： The HPV in STD clinic attendees was detected by PCR. Results ： Out of 2000 STD clinic attendees detected, HPV was positive in 1263 patients （63.15%）. Twenty three HPV gene subtypes were de- tected （1083 patients with high risk HPV, 1367 patients with low risk HPV） and the positivity rate of HPV6 was the highest （47.90%） and HPV44 was the lowest （0.08%）. There were 683 patients （54.08%） with sin- gle HPV subtype infection and among them 515 patients were infected with low risk HPV. The positivity rates of HPV were the highest （78.95%） in anus swabs and the lowest （49.30%） in cervical swabs. Conclusion： The HPV infection is high and the common type was low risk single HPV subtype in Shantou city.
出处
《中国麻风皮肤病杂志》
2015年第5期268-272,共5页
China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases
基金
2012年度汕头市医疗重点科技计划项目-汕府科(编号:2012-113-1)
关键词
性病门诊
人乳头瘤病毒
基因分型
outpatients of venereal diseases
human papilloma virus
gene subtype
