摘要
目的:探讨延续性护理对乳腺癌术后患者自我护理能力的影响,提高生活质量。方法:选取乳腺癌术后患者70例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各35例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上实施个体化延续护理,12个月后采用问卷调查方式比较患者生存质量。结果:两组患者生存质量在实施个体化干预前,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实施干预后,除生理职能和躯体疼痛两个维度外,观察组患者在生理机能、一般健康状况等项生活质量综合评分均高于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理可有效地提高乳腺癌术后患者的自我护理能力,改善其生活质量,促进患者康复。
Objective： To study effects of continuous nursing intervention on self- nursing ability and quality of life for discharged patients with breast cancer. Methods： 70 discharged patients with breast cancer were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,and each group had 35 cases. The control group was given normal nursing,while the experiment group adopted the continuous nursing. 12 months later,the quality of life of the two groups was compared by a questionnaire. Results： Before the individualized intervention,there was no difference in the quality of life between the two groups（ P〈0. 05）. After the intervention,the comprehensive scores of quality of life including physiological function,general health conditions and the like of experiment group were higher than those of control group,except the scores of physical role and body pain two dimensions,and the differences were significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusions： The continuous nursing for discharged patients with breast cancer can improvethe self- nursing ability,improve the quality of life,and promote the patients＇ rehabilitation.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2015年第11期108-109,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
基金
延边大学自然科学基金(No.2013300)
关键词
延续性护理
乳腺癌
生存质量
Continuous nursing
Breast cancer
Quality of life
