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八世纪中期南诏与吐蕃的结盟及其关系的发展——以《南诏德化碑》相关记载为线索 被引量:4

The Alliance between Nanzhao and Tubo and the Development of Their Relationships in the Middle of the Eighth Century
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摘要 唐天宝十一年(752)正月一日,南诏与吐蕃在邓川举行册诏仪式,双方公开结盟。以邓川册诏为界,在737—751年和753—765年这总约三十年时间中,碑文对南诏、吐蕃双方的往来及联合军事行动有较多雨系统的记载。这三十年基本为八世纪的中期,是南诏与吐蕃关系发展中最重要的时期。根据《南诏德化碑》的相关记载并结合汉藏史籍材料,可对八世纪中期双方的结盟及关系发展作较为全面的研究。比较碑文中不同时间段的相关记载,可以进一步认识这一时期双方关系发展的原因、基本走向及态势、影响等。分析碑文内容并结合汉藏史籍所记,还可以得出直到阁罗风逝世时,双方关系仍处于较好状态,结盟关系也依然得到维持的结论。 Nanzhao Dehua Stele is an important relic dated back to the period of Nanzhao.The content of the inscription on the stele involves various aspects,including the relationship between Nanzhao and Tubo.On the first day of the first lunar month in the 11 th year of Tianbao period during the Tang dynasty(752 A.D.),Nanzhao and Tubo held a ceremony in Dengchuan,and openly announced their alliance.Taking the year of the Dengchuan ceremony as the boundary of time,the stele recorded a relatively broad and systematic content regarding to the contacts and military alliances between Nanzhao and Tubo from 737 to 751 and from 753 to 765,that is,around 30 years history.Those 30 years were basically in the middle of the eighth century,and it was the most significant period for the development of Nanzhao-Tubo relationship.According to the related records on the stele,as well as the related Chinese and Tibetan historical sources,a comprehensive research on the alliance of the two sides and development of their relationships in the eighth century could be done.Through comparing the related inscription concerning different time,the causes,basic trend,situation or impact of the development of the two sides' relationship during that period could be further understood.With an analysis on the content of the inscriptions,as well as the Chinese and Tibetan historical records,we could come to an conclusion that the relationships between the two sides were still in a good condition and their alliance relationships were sill maintained until Geluofeng died.The historical data value of Nanzhao Dehua Stele should be paid attention,however,the relative questions and deficiencies should also be noticed.
作者 赵心愚
出处 《民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第3期95-106,125-126,共12页 Ethno-National Studies
基金 西南民族大学研究生学位点建设项目资助(项目编号:2015-XWD-B-0304) 四川省哲学社会科学重点项目(批准号:SC13A026)阶段性研究成果之一
关键词 《南诏德化碑》 八世纪中期 南诏 吐蕃 Nanzhao Dehua Stele middle of the eighth century Nanzhao Tubo.
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参考文献23

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