摘要
在3D打印环境下,产品设计图作为创新设计的核心要素,所面临的侵权风险会显著增加。传统类型的知识产权,包括专利权、著作权及商标权等,对于工业设计的保护均存在不足。构建新型的工业设计权能解决现有知识产权制度保护缺位的问题。我国有必要在借鉴英国《版权、外观设计权和专利法》、欧盟《共同体外观设计保护条例》、美国《船壳设计保护法》、日本《反不正当竞争法》等域外经验的基础上,对工业设计权制度进行合理的设计,在保护对象、授权标准、登记与公示程序、权利内容和限制以及保护期限方面制定相应的规则,以期促进3D打印产业的健康发展。
With the development of 3D printing, product design, the core element of innovative design, is exposed to increasing risk of tort. Traditional intellectual property rights, including patent right, copyright right, trademark right, have shortcomings in the protection of industrial design. Therefore, construction of the new industrial design right can solve this problem. We should learn fromthe British Copyright, Design and Patent Act, the European Union Design Rules and Instructions, the United States Vessel Hull Design Protection Act, the Japan Anti-Unfair Competition Law to construct rational industrial design right and formulate corresponding rules in protection objects, standards, registration and public mechanism, content and limit of fight and protection period in order to promote the development of 3d printing industry.
出处
《武陵学刊》
2015年第3期62-67,共6页
Journal of Wuling
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金项目"3D打印知识产权法律问题研究"(14BFX087)
关键词
工业设计权
3D打印
产品设计图
复制
船壳设计
industrial design right
3D printing
product design
copy
Vessel Hull Design Protection Act
