摘要
旅游活动的文化属性决定了旅游地本质上是为旅游者提供一个文化空间。从旅游地文化的空间研究转向空间的文化研究,并厘清旅游地文化空间的内涵及其演化机理,寻求旅游地的文化发展规律,有助于解决旅游规划与开发中"造文化、造景观"的困境。基于空间生产和景观生态学原理,以及旅游地文化空间的活态性,旅游地文化空间的时间和功能演化是由原居民的生产与生活空间演变为服务于旅游发展的生产与生活空间的过程。旅游地文化空间在形态上,则表现为文化节点、文化轴线、文化场、文化域面等基本空间形态的形成与演化。文化场作为最为重要的空间形态,它是旅游地进行生产、生活与服务的真实场景,体现了人与旅游景观的社会文化关系。
The tourism destination is actually the place which can provide tourists with a cultural space determined by the cultural properties of tourism activities. A cultural study on this space will help to solve such problems as creating culture and creating landscape existing in tourism planning and development by clarifying the, meaning of cultural space in tourism destinations and its evolution mechanism, and explore the cultural development rules of tourism destinations. Based on the principles of The Space Production and landscape ecology, as well as the living state of cultural space in tourism destinations, the time and function evolution of cultural space in tourism destinations is in fact an evolution process from the production and living space of original inhabitants to the production and living space which serve the tourism development. The cultural space in tourism destinations will form such basic spatial patterns as cultural landscape nodes, cultural axis, cultural venues, and cultural domains. Among them, the cultural venue, considered as the most important a spatial pattem, is a place for production, life and service in tourism destinations, reflecting the social and cultural relationship between people and tourism landscape.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期174-179,共6页
Economic Geography
基金
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(13YJCZH284)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(41371183、41471142)
关键词
文化空间
旅游地文化空间
空间形态
演化机理
cultural space
the cultural space in tourism destinations
spatial pattern
evolution mechanism
