摘要
目的探讨系统护理干预在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)中的应用效果及对患者肺功能的影响。方法 120例符合纳入标准的COPD患者随机分为对照组(n=60)和观察组(n=60)。药物治疗基础上,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予系统护理。2周后,观察比较两组临床疗效及肺功能改善情况。结果观察组的治疗总有效率为95.0%,明显高于对照组81.7%的总有效率,比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。干预后,与对照组相比,观察组肺功能指标FEV1和FEV1/FVC显著升高,比较都有统计学差异(P均<0.05)。结论系统护理在COPD中应用效果良好,能够显著提高临床疗效,并改善肺功能。
Objectiveinvestigate the effects of systematic nursing intervention on pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD）.Methods120 cases of COPD meeting the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into two groups equally. Besides drug therapy, The control group （n=60） and observation group （n=60）, the control group was given conventional nursing, while the observation group was given systematic nursing. Then, the curative efifcacy and pulmonary function were observed and compared.ResultsThe observation group had a therapeutic efifciency ratio of 95.0%, which was signiifcantly higher than that of 81.7% in the control group （P〈0.05）. In comparison with the control group after the nursing intervention, indices of FEV1 and FEV1/FVC relfecting pulmonary function was statistically higher in the observation group （both P〈0.05）.ConclusionSystematic nursing is effective for COPD, which can signiifcantly increase curative efifcacy and improve pulmonary function.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2015年第11期149-150,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
系统护理
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
肺功能
Systematic nursing
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Inlfammatory factors
