摘要
目的探讨八段锦第三式调理脾胃须单举功法对肺脾气虚证慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者肺功能、呼吸困难程度的影响。方法将64例肺脾气虚证慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者随机分为对照组和实验组各32例。对照组接受常规药物治疗及健康教育,实验组在常规药物治疗及健康教育基础上接受八段锦第三式调理脾胃须单举功法锻炼,训练剂量为每日晨起1次,每次30min,共3个月。干预前后对两组患者肺功能、呼吸困难程度进行分析比较。结果实验后两组患者肺功能指标第1秒钟用力肺活量、第1秒钟用力肺活量占预计值百分比、用力肺活量、第1秒钟用力肺活量占用力肺活量的比值组间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实验组肺功能相关指标组内比较也无统计学差异(P>0.05)。实验后两组患者呼吸困难程度组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),实验组呼吸困难自身前后比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论八段锦第三式调理脾胃须单举功法可改善肺脾气虚证慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者呼吸困难程度,延缓其肺功能下降速度。
Objective To explore the effects of Baduanjin＇s third part on pulmonary function and dyspnea degree in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） patients with lung and spleen deficiency syndrome. Methods A total of 64 stable COPD patients with lung and spleen deficiency syndrome were randomly divided into the control and the experimental group with 32 cases in each group. The control group received conventional treatment and health education. The experimental group received the third type exercise of Baduanjin besides routine treatment and education. Participants in the experimental group were required to take this training for 3 months,30 min once every morning. Pulmonary function and dyspnea degree were recorded and analyzed before and after intervention in two groups. Results After intervention,the related parameters of lung function such as FEV1,FEVI%,FVC,FEV1/ FVC in two groups had no statistical difference（P〉O.05）. The related parameters of lung function in the experimental group had no statistical difference before and after intervention（P〉0.05）. After intervention,there was statistically significant difference between two groups in dyspnea degree（P〈0.05）,and in the experimental group,dyspnea degree had statistically significant difference before and after intervention（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Our study suggests Bad- uanjin＇s third part play a positive role in slowing down lung function decline and reducing dyspnea symptoms among stable COPD patients with lung and spleen deficiency syndrome.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第12期1458-1463,共6页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
八段锦:肺康复
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Baduanjin
Pulmonary Rehabilitation
