摘要
劳伦斯的早期和中期作品是对工业文明的尖锐批判,迫切希望从中逃离以享受自然的洗礼,人类文明与自然是完全对立的两个世界。在其晚期的作品中,这种逃遁的主题变得温和起来,对工业文明的态度不再是极端批判和疏离,而是秉持谅解现状并努力找寻拯救方法的精神,更成熟、更深刻地处理人类、工业文明、自然之间的矛盾,这体现了劳伦斯作品由早期逃遁主题到晚期救赎主题的转变。诗歌《灵船》作为劳伦斯的晚期作品正表现出这样的转变。
The early and middle period of Lawrenceˊs writings reflect his sharp criticism towards the industrial civili-zation,and his desperate aspiration to escape from it for the nature,and human civilization and nature are two contradic-tory worlds. In his later writings,the theme of escaping has become milder. His attitude towards industrial civilization is not that extremely critical and alienated,but to hold the spirit of forgiving and seeking for redemption to deal with the re-lation between industrial civilization and nature more maturely and profoundly,which manifests Lawrenceˊs transformation of the early theme of escaping to the later atonement. The poem The Ship of Death,as a work of his last period in writing rightly reflects the transformation.
出处
《成都师范学院学报》
2015年第4期76-80,共5页
Journal of Chengdu Normal University