摘要
目的探讨急诊昏迷患者的分诊与护理。方法选择我院急诊科2013年1月-2014年6月接诊的265例急诊昏迷患者资料进行回顾性分析。结果脑血管病142例,严重颅脑创伤63例,各类中毒25例,低血糖昏迷15例,糖尿病高渗性昏迷8例,尿毒症昏迷3例,肝昏迷3例,中暑昏迷4例,不明原因昏迷2例,分诊正确率92%。结论具备扎实的基本功和丰富的医学知识,正确及时做好对急诊昏迷患者的鉴别分诊,对尽快明确病因起决定作用;及时加强准确有效的急救治疗与护理,直接影响最终的抢救成功率以及患者的康复情况。
Objective：To explore the triage and nursing care of acute coma patients. Methods：The clinical materials of 265 cases with coma in the emergency department of our hospital from January,2013 to June,2014 were analyzed retro-spectively. Results：Among the 142 patients with cerebrovascular diseases,63 cases of severe craniocerebral injury,25 ca-ses of poisoning,15 cases of Hypoglycemic coma,8 cases of diabetic hyperosmolar coma,3 cases of Uremic coma,3 pa-tients with hepatic coma,4 cases of heat stroke coma,2 cases of unidentified cause coma,the triage accuracy was 92%. Conclusion：Solid basic skills,rich medical knowledge and the correct timely identification of emergency triage of coma pa-tients play a decisive role in making clear the causes as soon as possible. Strengthening the accurate and effective emergen-cy treatment and nursing care directly affects the success rate of rescue and rehabilitation of patients.
出处
《泰山医学院学报》
CAS
2015年第1期72-74,共3页
Journal of Taishan Medical College
关键词
急诊
昏迷
分诊
护理
emergency
coma
triage
nursing care
