摘要
跨太平洋伙伴关系协议(简称TPP)因美国的高调加入,倍受关注,发展迅速。现有的TPP国家已对中国形成了包围之势。TPP对中国的影响主要体现在出口、进口和投资三个方面,并对中国制造业产生重大影响:TPP通过关税、技术以及知识产权贸易,对整个制造过程产生影响;中国制造业本身的缺陷使我国在应对TPP新形势时处于被动地位;TPP可能导致的投资转移将使中国制造业面临压力;如果中国制造业不能有效保持成本优势和品质优势,或许将失去TPP国家的市场。TPP对中国可能产生的影响,与中国是否加入该协议没有必然联系。中国首要解决的问题是提高制造业的技术水平和竞争力,并适时建立由自己主导的自贸区和经济带,以应对TPP所带来的可能性影响。
The trans-pacific partnership agreement （TPP） develops rapidly and attracts a lot of attention due to the entry of USA. The existing TPP countries have formed the siege of China. The effect of TPP on China is reflected in three main aspects： exports, imports and investment; they have a significant impact on the China＇s manufacturing industry. TPP has an impact on the entire manufacturing process based on the tariff, technology and intellectual property rights trade. China＇s manufacturing defects result in a passive position in the new situation of TPP. The TPP may lead to investment transfer that will put China＇s manufacturing industry under pressure. China＇s manufacturing industry is likely to lose the TPP countries market if fails to make signifi- cant progress in cost and quality advantage. However, there is no correlation between the potential influence on China of TIP and uncertain participation in the agreement. The primary problem of China is to improve the technical level and competitiveness of manufacturing industry, and timely establish the free trade area and eco- nomic belt dominated by herself, in order to deal with the possibility of TPP.
出处
《阅江学刊》
2015年第2期17-24,共8页
Yuejiang Academic Journal
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金
江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目"李克强指数应用研究"(KYZZ_0080)
