摘要
目的对实习护士进行专业技能和知识培训,探讨其对实习护士职业防护行为方面的影响。方法 2013年对某院45名实习护士进行职业安全防护知识的认知及行为调查,并进行相关职业安全防护技能训练,对干预前后结果进行比较分析。结果培训后45名实习护士对职业防护知识的了解和掌握明显优于培训前,对接触患者血液、体液、分泌物时佩戴手套、口罩等职业防护行为均得到提高。职业防护依从性明显优于培训之前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对实习护士实施专业技能和知识培训,能够使实习护士在职业防护行为意识明显提高,从而减少或避免职业伤害。
Objective To understand the effect of professional skill and knowledge training to the occupational protection behavior in probationer nurses. Methods In 2013,45 probationer nurses were surveyed with content of cognition and behavior associated with occupational protection,and received occupational protection skill training. The results were compared before and after the training. Results The understanding and mastering of occupational protection were both improved after this training in the 45 probationer nurses. The protection behaviors,including wearing gloves and respirator when contacting to the patients＇ blood,body fluid and secreta were all improved. The compliance of occupational protection was improved statistically（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion By training,the awareness and behavior could be improved and therefore the occupational injury could be avoided or reduced.
出处
《职业卫生与病伤》
2015年第2期80-81,共2页
Occupational Health and Damage
关键词
实习护士
专业知识
技能
职业防护
probationer
professional knowledge
skill
occupational protection
