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腹腔镜手术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的相关因素分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:研究腹腔镜手术患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素。方法选择择期全身麻醉下行腹膜腔镜手术的患者250例,ASA分级Ⅰ级或Ⅱ级,手术类型为普外科或妇科腹腔镜手术。根据患者术后是否发生下肢深静脉血栓,将其分为血栓组23例和非血栓组227例。记录患者性别、年龄、合并疾病、气腹时间、手术部位、术中出血、止血药物使用、肿瘤性质等信息。采用Logistic回归分析法筛选危险因素。结果250例患者中术后23例发生下肢深静脉血栓, Logistic 回归分析结果显示:气腹时间≥2 h、术中出血量≥400 mL、下腹部及盆腔手术为腹腔镜手术患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论气腹时间≥2 h、术中出血量≥400 mL、下腹部及盆腔手术为腹腔镜手术患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素。
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2015年第6期902-904,共3页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
基金 上海市卫生局青年科研项目(20134Y157)
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