摘要
推行碳排放权交易是我国应对气候变化促进低碳发展的一项重要举措。当前我国碳排放权交易法律体系尚未健全和统一,存在着诸如碳排放权交易管理体系立法效力等级不高、碳排放权以及碳排放权交易主体的合法性问题、碳排放配额初始分配不公平、碳排放权交易监管体制不畅等问题。十八届四中全会提出用严格的法律制度保护生态环境,加快建立有效促进低碳发展的生态文明法律制度,其中碳排放权交易必需跟进的立法包括:对《宪法》中"资源"概念进行立法解释;制定《碳排放权交易法》;制定配套行政法规、规章,如《碳排放配额总量控制与分配条例》、《碳排放配额拍卖规定》、《国家碳市场交易机构管理办法》等等。
The development of environmental protection market, the implementation of carbon emissions trading market in our country is an important measure to cope with climate change China's current carbon emissions trading legal system is not perfect and unified, Such as the legislation level of carbon emissions trading management system is not high, legitimacy of the right of carbon emissions and main body of carbon emissions trading, the unfair distribution of carbon emissions quota initial and so on. As the target of 2016 national carbon emissions trading market approaching, must follow the legislation of the formulation of "carbon emissions trading law" and related laws and regulations. The scientific construction of China's carbon emissions trading legal system is to promote China's carbon emissions trading management standardization, transparency and the rule of law.
出处
《时代法学》
2015年第2期13-25,共13页
Presentday Law Science
基金
湖南省重点学科建设项目资助
湖南省社科基金项目"湖南省碳排放交易立法研究"(14YBA289)的阶段性成果
关键词
碳排放权交易
碳排放权
碳排放权交易法律体系
立法跟进
carbon emissions trading
the right of carbon emissions
China's carbon emissions trading legal system
legislation