摘要
未成年人是社会中重要的民事主体之一,确立未成年人侵权责任承担的规则成为一项重要议题。英美法系中普遍适用的"合理人标准"相比"善良家父标准"、"年龄划分标准"等具有灵活性、开放性、客观性的优势,我国在构建未成年人侵权责任承担制度时有必要予以借鉴。在借鉴这一规则时,既要考虑"合理人标准"的一般规则,还应和我国现有的"财产能力标准"相结合,以尽可能保证个案的妥当性。
Minors are one of the most important civil subjects and thus it has become an important issue to establish the regulations for bearing minors' tort liability. The general application of "reasonable person criteria"in Anglo-American law has the advantage of flexibility,openness and objectivity compared with "good father criteria"and "age classification criteria"and it can be used for reference in China when China builds its minors tort liability system. While China learns from this regulation,the general rules of"reasonable person criteria"must be taken into consideration and be combined with the present "property competency standards"in China in order to ensure the validity of the individual case.
出处
《河南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第1期81-85,90,共6页
Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition
基金
2013年河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2013-GH-022)
关键词
未成年人
责任承担
责任能力
合理人标准
minors
responsibility bearing
capacity for responsibility
reasonable person criteria