摘要
人们的话语行为不只是一个外在的、可以被观察者能够观察到的行为,而且,它还应该是一个可以被交际双方能够理解的行为。在这里,所谓的理解,就是语句的意义或句子的涵义被交际双方所了解和领会。如此,就意味着话语的理解连接交际双方彼此的思想。进一步讲,当人们说:"我理解了一个语句的涵义"时,也就意味着,说话者理解了这一语句推论的上、下端,并且理解了这一语句的理由,以及作为理由的语句还能够得出一些什么样的其他语句来。文章在分析感受质、言语机能与会话含义的基础上,阐述了话语行为与涵义理解的特征与关系,探究了在语言逻辑视域中掌握这种特征与关系的作用及其意义。
People’s speech act is not just external and observable, but also understandable for the com?municators. Here, the so-called understanding, is that the meaning of utterance or sentences is accessible to both sides of the communication. In other words, the understanding of meaning connects two speakers’thinking. and they know the two ends of utterance, that is, the reason and the follow-up. In this paper, based on the analy?sis of receiving quality, speech device and sense of discourse, the properties and relations between speech act and understanding of meaning are expounded. And so is the function and significance of master them in the per?spective of language logic.
出处
《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2015年第2期75-80,共6页
Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition
关键词
感受质
话语
言语机能
涵义理解
quality
utterance
speech device
understanding the meaning
