摘要
为探讨大学生感觉寻求与冒险行为之间的关系,运用感觉寻求问卷和青少年冒险问卷-冒险行为量表对786名大学生进行调查。结果发现,有43.1%的大学生属于低感觉寻求群体,17.6%的大学生属于高感觉寻求群体。其中,男大学生感觉寻求水平明显高于女大学生,各年级大学生在兴奋与冒险寻求因子、去抑制因子及总分上差异不显著。文科学生感觉寻求水平明显高于理科学生,独生子女的感觉寻求水平高于非独生子女,但二者的差异没有达到显著性水平。大学生的冒险行为更加倾向于积极的冒险行为,而较少有消极的冒险行为。男生的冒险行为明显多于女生,文科生的冒险行为明显高于理科生,非独生子女在鲁莽因子上明显高于独生子女。感觉寻求中去抑制因子和感觉寻求总分对冒险行为具有一定的预测作用。
To study the relationship between sensation seeking and risk-taking behavior of university students, it uses the Sensation Seeking Scale and Risk Questionnaire-Risk Behavior Scale of the youth to investigate 786 college students. It finds that： 43. 1% students belong to the group of low sensation seeking, 17. 6% students belong to the group of high feeling seeking; the level of sensation seeking of male college students was significantly higher than that of female students; the different grades have no significant difference in ad- venture seeking factor , inhibit factor and total score; The level of sensation seeking of arts students is signif- icantly higher than the science students; the only-child＇s sensation seeking level is higher than the not noly- child, but it has no significant difference. College Students＂ risk-taking behavior tends to be more positive; the boys＂ adventure behavior is significantly higher than that of girls; risk-taking behavior of arts students is sig- nificantly higher than the science students; the score of reckless factor of the not noly-child is significantly higher than that of the only--child. Inhibitory factor and the total scores of sensation seeking have predictive effect for risk--taking behavior.
基金
河西学院2012年度青年教师科研基金项目"河西学院大学生心理素质现状与和谐校园建设"(编号QN2012-01)
关键词
感觉寻求
冒险行为
大学生
sensation seeking
risk-- taking behavior
college students
