摘要
目的探讨与分析缺血性脑卒中患者血管性认知障碍的影响因素。方法选取2012年2月至2014年2月于我院接受治疗的100例缺血性脑卒中患者作为研究对象,选用蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Mo CA)及简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE)对所有研究对象的认知功能进行评估,按照诊断结果将患者分为认知障碍组与认知正常组,记录2组患者的一般资料,并分析脑卒中严重程度、血管危险因素及基本资料因素对患者血管性认知功能障碍的影响。结果多因素回归分析结果提示,缺血性脑卒中患者年龄、文化程度、饮酒、尿失禁、运动障碍均是导致患者出现认知功能障碍的主要影响因素。结论对缺血性脑卒中患者实施认知及精神状态评定,明确患者的认知状态,并采取对应的干预措施,对降低脑卒中患者认知障碍发病率有重要的意义。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction in the patients with ischemic cerebral stroke. Methods One hundred elderly patients with ischemic stroke from February 2012 to February 2014 treated in our hospital were enrolled in this study. Mo CA scale and MMSE scale were used to assess the cognitive function of all subjects. Then the patients were divided into cognitive impairment group and normal cognition group. The clincal data of two groups were analyzed,and the influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction in the patients with ischemic cerebral stroke were investigated. Results The results of multiple regression analysis showed that age,culture degree,drinking,movement disorders,urinary incontinence were the main risk factors of cognitive dysfunction in the patients with ischemic cerebral stroke. Conclusions It is important to learn the influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction to the patients with ischemic cerebral stroke.
出处
《实用老年医学》
CAS
2015年第2期151-153,共3页
Practical Geriatrics
关键词
缺血性脑卒中
认知功能障碍
影响因素
ischemic stroke
cognitive function disorder
influencing factors