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七氟烷、氯胺酮静吸复合用于小儿腹股沟斜疝修补术的效果及不良反应分析 被引量:4

Clinical Effect and Adverse Reaction of the Combination of Intravenous and Inhalation Anesthesia of Seven Halothane and Ketamine on Pediatric Inguinal Hernia Repair
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摘要 目的分析和探讨七氟烷、氯胺酮静吸复合用于小儿腹股沟斜疝修补术的临床效果及不良反应情况。方法将我院2012年12月至2014年3月收治的90例行腹股沟斜疝修补术的患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,每组45例。观察组给予七氟烷、氯胺酮静吸麻醉,对照组采用七氟烷进行麻醉,对两组患儿的麻醉效果及不良反应情况进行比较和分析。结果对照组患儿的苏醒时间和清醒时间均显著短于观察组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组出现12例不良反应,占20.00%,对照组出现27例不良反应,占60.00%,两组患儿不良反应的比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论七氟烷、氯胺酮精细符合用于小儿腹股沟斜疝修补术麻醉效果显著,复合麻醉有效降低了患儿不良反应的发生,值得临床推广使用。 Objective To analyse and investigate the clinical effect and adverse reactions of the combination of intravenous and inhalation anesthesia of seven halothane and ketamine on pediatric inguinal hernia repair. Methods 90 cases of children received inguinal hernia repair in our hospital from December 2011 to March 2014 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. The observation group was given intravenous inhalation anesthesia combined seven halothane with ketamine, while the control group received seven halothane anesthesia. The anesthesia effects and the adverse reactions of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The recovery time and conscious time of the control group were significantly shorter than those of the observation group, with statistical significant difference (P〈0.05);the adverse reactions of the observation group was 12 cases, accounted for 20.00%, while the control group was 27 cases, accounted for 60.00%, with statistical significant difference (P〈0.05). Conclusions Seven halothanehas and ketamine have obvious anesthesia effects on pediatric inguinal hernia repair, and combined anesthesia effectively reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions in children, which is worthy of clinical application.
出处 《临床医学工程》 2014年第10期1279-1280,共2页 Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词 七氟烷 氯胺酮 小儿腹股沟斜疝修补 不良反应 Seven halothane Ketamine Inguinal hernia repair Adverse reaction
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