摘要
目的以电话问卷的方式调查高危儿动作、视觉、听觉、语言、认知、社会等领域的发展情况。方法以台湾学前儿童发展核检表为基础,采用电话问卷,调查儿科医院2009-2011年全身运动评估(general movements assessment,GMs)筛查儿童,评价被调查儿童现阶段发育状况。结果在本次电话随访的高危儿童中,共拨打电话776个,有效应答584个,占75.3%;儿童的性别、GMs筛查次数多少和筛查正常与否、调查儿童的居住地远近没有对家长愿意或拒绝接受电话随访产生影响。结论电话问卷调查优化传统的高危儿随访工作,增加了高危儿长期随访工作的可操作性和被接受性。
Objective To assess developmental problems of high-risk infants,based on the investigation of the development of high-risk infants＇ ability in action,vision,hearing,sense and other various dimensions by the method of telephone questionnaire. Methods Based on development checklist of preschool children in Taipei,suspicious or abnormal children in terms of GMs results in 2009-2011 were investigated and the developmental situation of high-risk children were evaluated. Results In 776 samples by telephone,584 responses were effective,and the rate of effective responses was 75.3%.Children＇s gender,number of GMs screening and screening results,children＇s residence did not affect the willingness to accept the investigation by telephone. Conclusion The telephone survey perfects the follow-up work of high-risk infants for a long time,the scientific setting of questionnaire is an important part of investigation and make the investigation more practical and acceptable.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
2015年第3期307-309,共3页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
关键词
儿童发展
电话调查
问卷
高危儿
随访管理
child development
telephone survey
questionnaire
high-risk infant
follow-up
