摘要
目的研究护理干预对鼻炎患儿的治疗依从性以及治疗后复发情况的影响。方法随机选取我院2012年1月—2013年4月门诊鼻炎患儿100例,根据不同的护理方式随机分为观察组与对照组。对照组予以常规治疗及治疗后常规护理,观察组则予以常规治疗、治疗后常规护理及特定的护理干预。将两组患儿的疗效、治疗依从性及复发情况进行对比。结果经过对两组患儿的治疗依从性的对比可以看出,观察组中依从治疗的患儿为48例,治疗依从率为96.0%,明显高于对照组的依从率78.0%,P<0.05,两组差异具有统计学意义;经过预后随访,比较两组患儿的复发情况,观察组复发人数为1例,复发率为2.0%,明显低于对照组的复发率18.0%,P<0.05,两组差异具有统计学意义。结论对鼻炎患儿的治疗实施护理干预可以明显提高患儿的治疗依从性,并降低治疗后复发情况,值得临床推广。
Objective To study the influence of nursing intervention on children withrhinitis treatment compliance and relapse after treatment situation. Methods In our hospital from 2012 January to 2013 April 100 cases outpatient rhinitis in children were randomly selected, according to the different nursing methods were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine treatment and routine nursing, the observation group wastreated with conventional therapy, after the treatment of routine nursing andspecific nursing intervention. The curative effect, two groups of children withtreatment compliance and relapse cases were compared. Results The compliance of treatment of two groups of children with can be seen, the observation group incompliance in the treatment of children in 48 cases, the treatment compliance rate was 96%, significantly higher than that of control group compliance rate of78%, P 0.05, with significant difference between two groups; after the follow-up, the recurrence of the two groups of children, the observation group number of recurrence was 1, the recurrence rate was 2%, significantly lower than the control group. The relapse rate was 18%, P〈0.05, a statistically significant difference between the two groups.Conclusion Treatment of rhinitis in children.Conclusion treatment of rhinitis in children's nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment compliance of patients, and reduce the recurrence after treatment, worthy of clinical application.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2014年第29期78-80,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
鼻炎
儿童
治疗依从性
护理干预
Rhinitis
Children
Treatment compliance
Nursing intervention