摘要
目的观察认知训练配合穴位中药贴敷按摩对老年轻度认知功能障碍患者认知的影响。方法将60例患者按随机数字表分成观察组和对照组各30例,对照组给予认知训练,观察组在认知训练同时配合穴位中药贴敷按摩,干预时间3个月。两组患者干预前后均采用简易智力状态检查量表和蒙特利尔认知评估量表进行评价。结果观察组患者干预2个月及以后简易智力状态检查量表评分和干预3个月蒙特利尔认知评估量表均高于对照组,经比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05﹚。结论认知训练配合穴位中药贴敷按摩能更有效改善老年轻度认知功能障碍患者的认知功能。
Objective To observe the effect of cognitive training combined with TCM herbs external application and massage on points on cognition for elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment. Method Divide 60 Patients into observation group and control group equally according to random number table. Patients in control group receive cognitive training for 3 months. Patients in observation group receive cognitive training combined with TCM herbs external application and massage on points for 3 months. Assess patients by Mini Mental State Examination （MMSE） and Montreal Cognitive Assessment （MoCA） before and after intervention. Result Scores of MMSE 2 months after intervention and scores of MoCA 3 months after intervention are higher in observation group than in control group. The difference is significant （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Cognitive training combined with TCM herbs external application and massage on points can improve cognitive function for elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment.
出处
《护理与康复》
2015年第1期3-6,共4页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
关键词
认知功能
障碍
老年患者
穴位
贴敷
按摩
认知训练
cognitive function
disorder
elderly patient
point
external application
massage
cognitive training
