摘要
朝鲜李朝中宗时代汉学家崔世珍,在他的《四声通解》中引述并以谚文译注了部分《中原音韵》入声字音,这是目前所见最早对《中原音韵》入声字拟音的语料。从中可推知在崔世珍心目中,《中原音韵》的入声自成一类,且带有喉塞韵尾。这位16世纪语言学家的意见,应当引起我们高度重视。
Cui Shizhen, of Korea, in his Sishengtongjie the sinologist in Zhongzong times of Li dynasty （四声通解）, quoted, translated and annota- ted parts of entering - tone Chinese of Zhongyuanyinyun（ 中原音韵） in Ko- rean. This is the earliest discourse data we can see about the reconstruction of entering-tone Chinese in Zhongyuanyiny＇un（中原音韵）. It can be de- duced that in Cui＇ s opinion, the entering tone in Zhongyuanyinyun（中原音韵） was an independent sort and even had a terminal sound with gutturalization and choke. The opinion of Cui, a linguistician in 16th century, should be highly regarded.
关键词
《四声通解》
早期官话
《中原音韵》
人声
Sishengtongjie（四声通解）
earlier Mandarin
Zhongyua-nyinyun（中原音韵）
entering tone
