摘要
随着教育变革中技术力量的迅猛发展,智慧教育、学习分析、教育大数据等因素对于教育信息化进程的重要影响,原有SCORM标准难以满足当下的学习需求,xAPI这一学习技术标准应运而生并成为了学习技术标准的新里程碑。本文探讨了xAPI的缘起、何谓xAPI、特性和工作原理,并分析了SCORM标准和xAPI标准的不同点,介绍了运用xAPI开发的典型案例,最后通过对xAPI技术标准的分析和智慧教育内涵的解读,提出xAPI技术标准支撑智慧学习的六大核心要素。
With the rapid development of technology in education change, smart education, learning analytics, education big data and other factors have an important influence on the educational informatization processes. The SCORM standard is difficult to meet the demand of the present study, the learning technology standard, xAPI emerges at the historic moment and become a new milestone in learning technology standard. This paper discusses the origin, connotation, characteristics, and working principle of xAPI, analyzes the differences between the SCORM and xAPI standard, and introduces the typical cases which using the xAPI. Finally, the six core elements that the xAPI standard support smart learning are put forward through the analysis and interpretation of xAPI technical standards and connotation of educational wisdom.
出处
《现代教育技术》
CSSCI
2015年第1期107-113,共7页
Modern Educational Technology
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助
东北师范大学博士生自主选题资助项目"信息技术支持下的初中数学网络学习空间教学模式效果测量方法体系及实证研究"(项目编号:14ZZ2236)研究成果