摘要
目的了解意外创伤者的伤后认知加工水平及其影响因素,为临床医护人员针对其伤后认知加工的可调控影响因素实施个性化干预提供依据。方法便利抽样选取江、浙、沪三地医疗机构收治的320例意外创伤者行问卷调查。结果意外创伤者的反刍性沉思水平中等偏下,并受其文化程度、家庭经济状况和创伤自评的影响;其中家庭经济状况可解释其侵入性反刍性沉思总变异的10.3%;文化程度、家庭经济状况、创伤自评可解释其目的性反刍性沉思总变异的13.2%。结论分析意外创伤者反刍性沉思水平及其影响因素,可为临床医护工作者实施个性化干预提供依据。
Objective To investigate the level and influencing factors of cognitive processing in accidental traumatic patients and provided basis for individualized interventions. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 320 accidental traumatic patients in medical institutions of Shanghai,Jiangsu province and Zhejiang province. Results The rumination level was low in accidental traumatic patients,and was influenced by patients＇ educational level,family income and subjective trauma severity. Family income could explain 10.3% of the total variance of in- vasive rumination; educational level,family income and subjective trauma severity could explain 13.2% of the purposive rumination. Conclusion Analysis of patients＇ rumination status and influcing factors could provide basis for individualized interventions of accidental traumatic patients.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第1期88-91,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(71371180)
浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY13G030020)
