期刊文献+

手术室医护人员针刺伤现状调查分析 被引量:1

Operation Department medical staff needle injury and prevention awareness survey analysis
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的了解手术室医护人员针刺伤现状与预防意识,增强其树立职业防护观念。方法采用问卷调查法对我院手术室人员进行有关针刺伤情况和防护知识调查。结果手术室护士针刺伤发生率为94.29%,手术医师针刺伤发生率为44.35%。多数医护人员针刺伤后,应急措施选择盲目,仅有38%的人刺伤后检查,且有18.67%的人对其置之不理。对针刺伤产生的原因认识不足,手术室护士针刺伤率高,其原因主要为工作繁忙,患者多。32%对针刺伤危害的认识不足,7.33%操作不熟,违反流程,而26.67%因缺乏防护器具产生针刺伤。医护人员对针刺伤相关保护意识淡薄,知识匮乏,刺伤率发生高,且此现象在不同科室间存在较大差异。结论医护人员对于针刺伤的预防、危害、处理措施等相关知识不足,应加强相关职业安全知识的教育及针刺伤的护理,建立完善的刺伤防护系统刻不容缓。 Objective to Understand the operation Department medical staff needle injury andprevention awareness, strengthen its establish occupation protection concept. Methods using questionnaire survey method to our operation staff about protective knowledge in our hospital and needle stick injuries. Results the operating room nurses needlestick injury incidence was 94.29%, and surgery doctor incidence of needle stick injuries was 44.35%. Most Medical staff after acupuncture, emergency measures to choose blind, only 38% of people stabbed after examination,and 18.67% of the people turned a deaf ear to it. Lack of under- standing of the causes of needle stab wounds, operating room nurses acupuncture rate is as high as, the main reason for the job is busy,the patient. 32% pairs of needle stick injury hazards of insufficient understanding, 7.33% operating unfamiliar, breach of procedure, while 26.67% lack of protective equipment to produce nee- dle stick injuries. Medical staff of needle stick injuries related to protect consciousness, lack of knowledge, stabbing rate is high, and the phenomenon of large differences between different departments. Conclusions medical staff for needle stick injuries of the harm, prevention and treatment measures are lack of knowledge, the knowledge of the relevant occupational safety education should be strengthened and needle stick injuries of nursing, establish perfect wound protection system is urgently needed.
作者 单秀萍
出处 《中国城乡企业卫生》 2014年第6期120-122,共3页 Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词 手术室 针刺伤 职业防护 operation department Needle stick injuries Occupational protection
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献48

  • 1王镜,临床艾滋病,1992年,77页 被引量:1
  • 2Ann ND, Ciesielski CA, Metier RP, et al. Occupationally acquired human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection~ national case surveillance data during 20 years of the HIV epidemic in the united states. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 2003,224(2) :86-95. 被引量:1
  • 3Preventing needlestick injures in health care settings. NIOSH. 1999, Nov.Available from: http://www. adc. gov/niosh. 被引量:1
  • 4Tarantola A, Golliot F, Astagneau P, et al. Occupational blood and body fluids exposures in health care workers: four-year surveillance from the northern France network. AJIC, 2003, 31(6):357-363. 被引量:1
  • 5Trim JC, Elliott TSJ. A review of sharps injures and preventative strategies. Journal of Hospital Infection, 2003, (53): 237-242. 被引量:1
  • 6Rabaud C, Zanena A, Mari J, et al. Occupational exposure to blood:search for a relation between personality and behavior. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2000,9 :564-574. 被引量:1
  • 7Behrman AJ, Shofer FS, McKenzie JG, et al. Trends in blood-borne pathogen exposure and follow up at an urban teaching hospital: 1987 to 1997. J Occup Environ Med, 2001,43(4):370-376. 被引量:1
  • 8Beekmann SE, Vaughn TE, McCoy KD, et al. Hospital blood-borne pathogens programs: program characteristics and body fluid exposure rates. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2001,22:73-82. 被引量:1
  • 9Tarantola A. Les risques infectieux apres exposition professionnelle aux liqides biologiques. Hygienes,2003,42:1497-1512. 被引量:1
  • 10Vladislav JM, Schriger DL. A bridged version of the updated US Public Health Service Guidelines for the management of occupational exposures to hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and human immunodeficiency virus and recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis. CDC UPDATA,2002,39(3):321-328. 被引量:1

共引文献829

同被引文献8

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部