摘要
对新疆旱寒区不同种植密度下冬油菜干物质积累、光合生理及产量进行研究。结果表明,冬油菜群体干物质积累呈现Logistic曲线变化,干物质积累速率呈单峰曲线变化,群体干物质积累随密度增加而增加。种植密度影响冬油菜光合特性及干物质积累,并最终影响产量。种植密度为30×10^4-60×10^4株/hm^2时,随种植密度的增加,冬油菜的光合生理指标提高,进而增加油菜产量,但种植密度高于60×10^4株/hm^2时,随种植密度增加其产量呈逐渐降低的趋势。
The winter rapeseed dry-matter accumulation,photosynthetic and yield with different plant densities in dry and cold areas of Xinjiang were studied.The results showed the process of the winter rapeseed dry-matter accumulation could be simulated with Logistic curve.Speed of dry-matter accumulation showed a single peak curve.With the increase of density the dry-matter accumulation decreased.Plant density had certain influence on photosynthetic characteristics,dry-matter accumulation and yield of winter rapeseed.Under planting density of 30×10^4-60×10^4 plant/hm^2,the photosynthetic indexes and yield of winter rapeseed increased with the increasing density.But when the planting density was up to 60×10^4 plant/hm^2,the yield reduced with the increased planting density.
出处
《西北农业学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第11期62-69,共8页
Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica
基金
新疆农业科学院优秀青年科技人才基金(Xjnky-2012-008)
新疆维吾尔自治区财政厅三院基金(SY12006)
农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(200903002-04)
国家油料产业技术体系(CARS-13)乌鲁木齐综合试验站
关键词
旱寒区
冬油菜
种植密度
光合生理
产量
Dry and cold areas
Winter rapeseed
Plant density
Photosynthetic
Yield
