摘要
目的:探讨运动锻炼对慢性心力衰竭患者运动耐量和生活质量的影响。方法:选择武汉市某医院80例慢性心力衰竭患者,随机分为对照组(40例)和观察组(40例)。对照组采用常规的治疗和护理,观察组在常规药物治疗基础上加早期运动锻炼,观察比较两组患者出院后3个月的运动耐量、生活质量及再入院率。结果:观察组出院3个月内再入院率为17.5%,对照组为32.5%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组运动后3个月运动耐量明显提高且显著高于对照组(P<0.01),生活质量评分与运动前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);且与对照组相比,观察组生活质量显著提高(P<0.05)。结论:早期运动锻炼能够提高慢性心力衰竭患者运动耐量,减少复发率及再入院率,改善临床症状及预后,减轻经济负担,提高生活质量。
Objective：To discuss the effect of Anaerobie exercise training on the life quality in patients with chronic heart failure.Methods：Eighty（80） cases of chronic heart failure patients in a hospital in Wuhan City were randomly divided into two groups,the control group （40cases） and observation group （40cases）.The control group received routine treatment and care while the observation group received conventional drug therapy base on the earlier exercise.After three months of two groups patients observant discharge,exercise tolerance,the quality of life and readmission rates were compared.Results：Readmission rates were 17.5％ for the observation group after 3 months,and the readmission rates for control group were 32.5 ％,which has a statistical significance between two groups （P ＜ 0.05） ; Exercise tolerance for observation group after 3 months has significantly improved and was higher than the control group （P ＜ 0.01） ; Compared with the observation group,there was a statistical significance in the life quality scale,which shew an obvious more increase than the control group（P ＜ 0.01）.Conclusion：Patients with chronic heart failure early doing exercise can increase exercise tolerance,reduce their heart failure recurrence rate and readmission reduction,promote patient＇s clinical symptoms and prognosis,reduce their economic burden and enhance the patient＇s quality of life.
出处
《医学与社会》
2014年第11期32-33,43,共3页
Medicine and Society
