摘要
目的：评价质子泵抑制药（PPIs）不合理使用的干预效果。方法：抽取2013年1～12月使用PPIs的门诊处方和住院病历,统计PPIs使用率、注射剂使用率和不合理使用率,并与2011年1～12月的数据进行比较。结果：干预后,我院门诊及住院PPIs使用率分别由7.38%和34.86%降至4.36%和20.88%（P〈0.05）;门诊处方注射剂使用率无明显变化,住院患者注射剂使用率由82.97%降至71.14%（P〈0.05）。门诊及住院患者PPIs不合理使用率分别由5.67%和67.08%降至3.15%和33.75%（P〈0.05）。结论：行政及技术干预在PPIs的合理使用中起着非常重要的作用。
Objective：To evaluate the effects of intervention of the administrative and technical interventions in unreasonable proton pump inhibitors （PPIs） use. Methods： To extract the prescriptions of outpatient and the medical recards of hospitalization from January to December in 2013 ,anc[ count the use rate of PPIs and use rate of PPIs injection and unreasonable utilization of PPIs, and to compare the data from that January to December in 2011. Results：The use rate of Outpatients and inpatients of PPIs reduce from 7.38% and 34.86% before intervention to 4.36% and 20.88% after intervention respectively. The use rate of PPIs injection of outpatients have not been significant change and the use rate of PPIs injection of inpatients reduce from 82.97% to 71.14%. The unreasonable usage rate of outpatients and inpatient of PPIs reduce from 5.67% and 67.08% to 3.15% and 33.75% respectively. Conclusion.The administrative and technical intervention measures plays an very important role in the rational PPIs use.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2014年第10期612-615,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
基金
宜春市科技计划(编号:JXYC2011KSB034)
关键词
质子泵抑制药
干预
注射剂
合理用药
Proton pump inhibitors
Intervention
Injection
Rational drug use
