摘要
新兴产业发展正在涌现出一种科学与商业相融合的创新范式,可以称为"科学商业"。基于对生物制药产业的分析,以科技哲学领域的范式理论为指导,首先证明科学商业是一种创新范式,接下来研究科学商业的世界观、行为模式、形成机制、关键问题等,从而构建科学商业的理论框架以指导相关产业创新。在此基础上,定性归纳了科学商业的接力创新、专业化提供、发展利基市场这三条主要创新轨道,为创新参与者提供决策参考。
The innovation in biotechnology, nanotechnology and some other emerging industries, follows the rules of paradigm of science business. Based on the practical cases in bio-pharmaceutical industry, the science business has been proved to be as a paradigm of innovation, supported by the paradigm theory in philosophy of science and technology. Some general rules have been studied respectively, including the world outlook of science business, the behavior patterns, the formation mechanism, and the key problems of innovation community, which structure the theoretic framework of science business to illuminate the innovation in related industries. On the basis of these, three main innovation trajectories in science business have been summarized, consisting of relay innovation,professionalized offer and niche market development, which provide the innovation participants the references for decision making in related industries.
出处
《科学学与科学技术管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第11期13-27,共15页
Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71372121)
国家社会科学基金青年基金项目(12CGL016)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(13YJA630031
12YJC630102)
广义虚拟经济研究专项(GX2012-1020(M))
关键词
科学商业
创新范式
创新轨道
接力创新
生物制药
science business
innovation paradigm
innovation trajectory
relay innovation
bio-pharmaceutical
