摘要
运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法,对我国不同单位性质、不同隶属关系的大型体育场馆的区域分布进行了比较分析,揭示了不同财政来源的事业场馆运营效益的区域性差异,为推进我国不同区域体育场馆事业单位体制改革提供理论依据。研究认为,事业场馆、系统内场馆仍是我国大型体育场馆的主体,东部区域企业场馆和系统外场馆占比明显高于中西部区域,东部区域自收自支事业场馆的运营效益明显好于全额拨款和差额拨款事业场馆,西部区域则呈现与之完全相反的趋势。
By applying the methods of literature review, questionnaire, and mathematical statistics, this paper compara- tively analyzed the regional distribution of sports stadiums based on unit property and belonging system and exposed its different regional profits. It aimed to offer theoretical support and reference for the reform of the sports stadium manage- ment in China. The result showed that most of China＇s sports stadiums were public properties and supervised by the sports system. The proportion of enterprise and out-system sports stadiums in the eastern region was higher than that in the central and western regions. In the eastern region, the operational benefits of self-supporting sports stadiums were better than those of the full funding and balanced allocation sports stadiums. In the western region, the operational bene- fits were the opposite.
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第9期50-54,共5页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
基金
国家社会科学基金重点资助项目(12ATY003)
国家体育总局体育哲学社会科学研究项目(2001SS14032)
关键词
大型体育场馆
区域分布
运营效益
sports stadium
regional distribution
operational benefit
