摘要
目的探讨手术治疗的维吾尔族、汉族高血压脑出血患者的年龄、性别、术后病死率差异及病理特点。方法收集2009年5月至2012年2月我科收治的符合手术指征的高血压脑出血患者58例,根据民族不同分为维吾尔族组及汉族组,对两组患者的年龄、性别、术后病死率进行统计分析。所有标本均送新疆医科大学第一附属医院进行病理学检测。结果维吾尔族及汉族高血压脑出血患者的年龄、性别及术后死亡比例的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);58例中有2例为脑血管淀粉样变性相关性脑出血,病理表现为受累的血管壁增厚,淀粉样物质在被膜中层和血管外膜中沉积。结论开颅手术治疗的两组高血压脑出血的患者在年龄、性别及术后病死率无显著差异;高血压脑出血可合并出现脑血管淀粉样变性,并在病理学检测有特征性的表现。
Objective To explore the age, sex, death rate and pathological characteristics of surgical treatment patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage （ HICH ） between Uygur and Han nationalities .Methods 58 patients diagnosed as HICH between May 2009 and February 2012 were studied .The patients were divided into two diffierent groups according to their nationalities .All the specimens were sent to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University for pathological test , 2 cases of cerebral amyloid angiopathy hemorrhage were confirmed .Results In Uygur and Han nationality , the age, sex and postoperative mortality ratio was not statistically significant （ P 〉0 .05 ） between the two groups .2 patients were complicated with cerebrovascular amyloidosis.Conclusions The age, sex and postoperative mortality ratio of HICH patients have no difference between Uygur and Han nationality . HICH is also appearing in cerebral amyloid angiopathy .
出处
《临床神经外科杂志》
CAS
2014年第5期350-352,共3页
Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery
基金
国家自然科学基金(308600292)
关键词
高血压脑出血
脑血管淀粉样变性
手术
hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
cerebral amyloid angiopathy
surgery
