摘要
梯度共聚物是一类新型的聚合物,其具有与嵌段共聚物相似的丰富性质,但是合成相对简便,更易于大规模生产进而实现产业化,因此备受关注。本文从梯度共聚物的定义与结构特点、合成与表征、自组装行为、性质及应用等几个方面综述梯度共聚物当前研究现状,展望其发展方向。
Gradient copolymers are a relatively new kind of polymer, which exhibit various properties similar to block copolymers. Due to the economical large scale synthesis allowed by one-pot preparation, gradient copolymers attract significant attentions. This review summaries the definition and structure of gradient copolymers, and current research on their synthesis, characterization, self-assembly behaviors as well as properties and applications.
出处
《应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第11期1237-1247,共11页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(21074135
21274148
21104079)~~
关键词
梯度共聚物
嵌段共聚物
自组装
共聚合
gradient copolymers, block copolymers, self-assembly, copolymerization
